The cultural and archaeological tourism of the most important and oldest types of tourism in Egypt as Egypt has many of the Pharaonic, Greek, Romanian monuments and museums, have emerged cultural tourism since the discovery of ancient Egyptian antiquities dismantling hieroglyphic letters symbols and yet not interrupted effects and travelers tourists and the authors of the tourist books on Egypt missions have It issued hundreds of books in different languages and was a way to attract tourists from all over the world to view Egypt and raised the old and civilizations through national, artistic and archaeological museums.
Cairo and Giza
Alexandria
Luxor
Aswan
Upper Egypt
Sinai
Fayoum
Oases
The most important archaeological tourist areas in Cairo and Giza:
Dam of Atonement: located in the Valley Mararey South Helwan.
Online City:, one of the most important archeological sites of Pharaonic known as Ain Shams or Helio Polis is one of the oldest capitals in the ancient world and the most important archaeological ruins of King Senusret I Obelisk "Obelisk rain" is the only vestige of the landmarks of this city.
The Pyramids: The three-Ahram and Khufu and Khafre Menkaure one of the seven wonders of the world as they are considered a unique architectural achievement engineered Hmokh and attest to the greatness of Egypt and stands to guard the statue of the Sphinx, a huge statue consists of a body of a lion and a human face.
Saqqara area: built the first stone structure in the world, on the Saqqara pyramid built by King Zoser in 2816 BC.
Dahshur area: the most important archeological sites in Egypt, which includes the most important archaeological treasures where he found out more than archaeological discovery of gold inside the pyramids and cemeteries, and most important of these pyramids Bent Pyramid and known as the yellow pyramid's King Bent Curve, the Black Pyramid of King Amenemhat III, and pyramid King Senusret III has begun this region in the global tourism after the reception prepared for that.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Alexandria:
Sawari column: Pompey column, the last remaining relics of the temple Alserabayoum Bustumus established due date of this column to the third century AD.
Roman Theater: The bench is located in Kom, a Roman Theater reef in Egypt.
Romania bathrooms: found some third-party com Dekka and East Kir.
Temple black head: built due to the late second century and early third century AD and includes the lobby of the temple statues of Osiris and Isis and Farbokratis.
Com graveyard Alhqavp: Romania is the largest public graves found in Alexandria is located on the border of West Alexandria cowardly old and due to the second century AD.
Agaysron Temple: built by Cleopatra VII spokesman Mark Anthony has been erected in front of the entrance obelisks were transferred from Ain Shams Temple and bear the names of the kings of the Pharaohs Tuthmosis III, Seti I and Ramses II was quoted by one Almslten in 1877 to London and second to New York.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Luxor:
Luxor city: from the most important cities in the southern third of the level, which includes the effects of the world and was known in the old state in 270-280 BC. M and was famous in the Middle Kingdom when he put the foundations of the Temple of Karnak and was the capital of the modern state and is known by several names (and AST) Luxor and Thebes are considered civil and Luxor as the old open-air museum of Egyptian antiquities and the most important features:
Karnak Temple: It is a wonderful complex of beautiful temples unparalleled Karnak temples where the gods Amon and his wife featuring gods death of her son and the God of the moon god Khonsu.
Luxor Temple: Inaugurated after full restoration his project, and is the lobby of Amenhotep III's most beautiful courtyard exists between the Egyptian temples where surrounded lobby 64 columns and columns hall by 32 columns and has been called the yard the sun because it was open to the sky and the courtyard was surrounded by corridors roofed afford these columns .
Habu Temple: The opening of a large addition on the tourist map because of huge importance from the artistic and aesthetic point of view, as it is the largest building of the Egyptian king remained intact so far and called Karnak west because of the bulkiness, one of the remaining large temples mainland western Luxor, which includes temples, a large degree of importance historical and archaeological one of the largest funerary temples devoted to commemorate the pharaohs in the modern state, was set up by King Ramses III on the right beach south of Thebes.
Valley of the Kings: It has a huge number of tombs, including the tomb of Tutankhamun and transferred its contents to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo and the most important archaeological tombs of Ramses I, Ramses III and Horemheb cemetery and Tuthmosis III.
Valley of the Queens: It has a large number of tombs of the queens of the most important tomb of Nefertari and Queen Tiye.
Deir el-Medina: includes city workers who have stayed and the tombs of the Valley of the Kings is rich in several graves.
Mummification Museum in Luxor: is the first of its kind in the world and includes 150 pieces between mummies and coffins and embalming tools.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Aswan:
Aswan City: The city of Aswan Mchaty of the most beautiful world and includes several historic monuments, namely: the temples of Abu Simbel two temples built by Ramses II Egyptian pharaohs months between 1290 and 1223 BC. The two most important temples of Nubia The two temples of architectural miracles have been fully carved inside the mountain, namely:
Temple of Abu Simbel: was devoted to the worship of the god Ra Hur Agt God of sunshine.
Temple of Abu Simbel Sub: built by Ramses II in memory of his beloved wife Nefertari and the advantage of this temple is the beauty of his drawings and colors and it is called the Temple of the rocks of the goddess of love, music and beauty name.
Philae Island: and includes the remains of temples, which are unequaled masterpiece.
Island plants: a bus, a rare variety of tropical plants.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Upper Egypt:
Belina Lapidus city: gaining importance of the presence of the royal tombs Among the most famous landmarks Temple of Seti I and Ramses II temple.
Qena City:
Dendera Temple: Established in the era of the Ptolemies and consists of a forest of columns, similar to columns, which leads the entrance to the temple and the temple hall decorated with drawings that are still bright colors.
Minya city:
Amarna: The first planned cities in history is a civil Akhetaten was built by Pharaoh Akhenaten, Egypt's great.
Beni Suef city:
Meidum archaeological area: It comprises a pyramid built by King Meidum Bent Pyramid is Meidum first pyramids in history.
Alahmonin City:
Tuna mountain area: draws attention beautiful Brsomea a mixture of ancient Greek art and Egyptian mummy and comprises of a girl called Isadora.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Sinai:
Cave inscriptions: the oldest documentation of cultural tourism in the Sinai, located in a valley east of the Gulf of Suez.
Inscriptions and the effects of Srabit SERVER: It is replete with inscriptions, monuments and temples dating back to the kings of the Twelfth Dynasty.
Mount Moses and Mount garment: the mountains were involved in the value of holiness and the establishment of offerings.
Charge by: is one of the main roads of pilgrimage to the Holy Land in the Hijaz has been used this way for the pilgrimage since 1248.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism in Fayoum:
Includes a number of effects including: the pyramid of Agon, the pyramid of Hawara, pyramid Amnhamat base, Obelisk Snosert, civilian past, mostly due to the 12 family and the ruins of cities and palaces, including the city of Karanis archaeological com hill, Dimip lions Karun Palace, civil or Albraimat, the palace chapel.
The most important areas of archaeological tourism Oasis:
Kharga Oasis:
Temple Hibs: It dates back to the family 26 BC and built to worship the Holy Trinity of Amun-Re, death, Khonsu.
Cemeteries Albjuat Alqbwat: 263 and includes a structure in the form of domes.
Temple Alquwayth: built to worship the Holy Trinity due to the family 27 BC.
Rayyan Temple: built in the Roman era.
Monastery: A ancient forts built in the Roman era.
Dakhla Oasis:
Mott: and there are cemeteries dating back to the sixth s family. M.
Bashandi: village built on the Pharaonic style and there are several tombs of the most important cemetery Keinanos.
Cemeteries Almdhuqh: due to the Roman era, the most important cemetery Ba - De Basant - Auxerre.
Islamic Tiles village: due to the Turkish era which is currently full of people.
Pharaonic Village tile: due to the family's sixth. M.
Stone Temple Monastery: due to the Roman era and was built for the worship of the god Amon and his wife's death.
Islamic village palace: and due to the Ayyubid period.
Siwa Oasis: Siwa name known in the Pharaonic era and there Bashaly by several archaeological sites dating back to the Pharaonic era and Roman and the most important tourist attractions and archaeological the Temple of Jupiter Amon, Treasury Temple, Mountain of the Dead, the Temple of forecasts.
Bahariya Oasis: Includes about 268 kind sulfur and metal in addition to the pharaonic and Romania.
Oasis Paris: Shower and includes Temple which was built for the worship of the god Serapis in the Roman era.
Farafra Oasis: and there are Farafra Palace and the Palace of Abu Minqara a return to the Roman era.
Museums:
There are several museums scattered in Egypt, ranging from national and regional museums and art and contains cultural and civilizational masterpieces, including:
Egyptian Museum: unique archaeological Pharaonic great range and has a quarter of a million artifacts tells the story of the history of ancient Egypt.
Museum of Islamic Art: Contains Lander and the greatest collection of antiques and relics and treasures that have been creativity in light of Islamic civilization and with about eighty thousand masterpiece of porcelain, pottery, glass, crystal rock, fabric, carpet, metals, jewelry, wood, ivory and precious stones.
Jewel Palace Museum: Contains ancient throne and some pieces of furniture from the hall era of Muhammad Ali as well as many Islamic monuments.
Manial Palace Museum: built on Arab-style central garden area of 30 acres containing trees and a rare museum contains ancient Islamic manuscripts and textiles embroidered in addition to the rare collections of carpets and crystal glassware and candlesticks.
Greek museum: a large number of art-historical value which artifacts dating back to the era of what BC is found in Alexandria.
Aswan Museum: It has a range of effects found in Aswan and Nubia, including the mummy of the sacred ram god Khnum.
Mahmoud Mukhtar Museum: Inspired by featuring his works of ancient Egyptian civilization Museum, and the most important artistic monuments left by Mahmoud Mokhtar Egypt renaissance statue carved from granite, primarily in the face of Cairo University.
Museum of Fine Arts: a large number of works of sculpture, photography, architecture.
Mohammed Mahmoud Khalil Museum: Contains produced masterpieces of French school influential and the most important museum collections boards photography and bronze sculptures and a wide range of metal objects, glassware and a group of Japanese antiques Lucky.
Museum of Egyptian art: featuring modern Fine Arts.
The Coptic Museum: from the most important cultural institutions that preserve its heritage and the Coptic museum includes 14 thousand artifacts enrich the heritage of Coptic art in the world.
Mahmoud Said Museum in Alexandria: includes a large number of his works in painting, which earned him an international reputation in the field of Fine Art.
Agricultural Museum: is one of the largest museums in the world where agriculture represents in ancient times, which allows visiting identify the evolution of life in the Egyptian countryside.
Military Museum: Inside the Citadel of Saladin in Cairo It contains models of weapons and clothing soldiers Egypt and pictures of military battles fought by the Egyptian people since the days of the Mamluks until the sixth of October 1973 war.
Maritime Museum in Alexandria was established within the historic Citadel in Alexandria and includes in its contents Heritage summary submitted by Egypt to humanity through its navigation of the civilized values of precious and additions in the fields of knowledge and the arts and economic activity and trade exchange as well as the maritime glories obtained by Egypt on the ages and formed a national heritage of the nation always .
El Alamein Museum: Contains all types of weapons used by the Germans and the British in World War II and has a three-dimensional models and pictures of battles and operations of the leaders of all the Allies and Axis countries.
Railway Museum: Egypt is building station and has more than 100 model of the ancient and modern means of transportation.
Some of the other museums such as: Nagy Museum, and the Museum of Mansoura There are also located in Dar Ibn Luqman, Donshway and Museum, and the Museum of E-wax museum. It was also opened Mummification Museum Pharaonic Village.